Surgical Tech Practice Exam

Which term best describes the symptom of difficulty breathing prior to anesthesia?

1. Apnea

2. Bradypnea

3. Dyspnea

4. Tachypnea

The correct answer is: Dyspnea

The term that best describes the symptom of difficulty breathing prior to anesthesia is dyspnea. Dyspnea refers to the sensation of breathing discomfort or difficulty, which can manifest as shortness of breath or a feeling of not getting enough air. This symptom can arise from various underlying conditions such as asthma, heart failure, or anxiety, and is particularly important to assess before administering anesthesia. The other terms describe different aspects of respiratory function: - Apnea refers to a temporary cessation of breathing. - Bradypnea indicates abnormally slow breathing. - Tachypnea refers to abnormally rapid breathing. Each of these conditions has its own implications for anesthesia management, but they do not convey the specific symptom of difficulty in breathing that dyspnea does.